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QUICK BRIEF 

    Starting a Project

When starting, or initiating, a project it is essential to have a number of key elements in place, when needed. Unless these key elements are in place, the project will be difficult to control and may not succeed.

 These key elements are needed in addition to the specific work load of the project . These elements are briefly described below.

Scope -  A project Brief, Charter or Mandate, will provide the authority to start the project and an outline of what is required. Scope is defined early in the project detailing the boundary and content of the project and includes:

bulletThe overall boundaries for the project
bulletWhat is part of the project, what is not
bulletProcesses for managing scope should be defined
bullet Critical areas and key success factors must be identified
bulletDetailed requirements must be agreed

Plans - A variety of plans need to produced, these provide the detail of 'who is doing what, and when' in the project. Plans also describe the main working and administration processes to be used. The key plans include:

bulletSchedule – Timescales, Sequences, Priorities, Stages
bulletResources – Specialists, Usage levels, Availability
bulletBudget – Materials & resources, Cash Flow, Commitment levels, Contingencies
bulletStakeholder management – Communications, Approvals, Publicity, Expectations
bulletConfiguration management –Libraries, Processes, Documentation, Ownership
bulletQuality – Standards, Reviews, Processes, Organisation, Audit
bullet Change Management – Processes, Standards, Organisation
bullet Risk Management - Assessment, Mitigation, Contingency

Organisation - People are usually assigned to work in projects in logical groups, or teams. These teams must have a reporting structure and hierarchy, in order to ensure the work is achieved effectively, without unnecessary overlaps.

bullet The management structure, including Project Manager and project Board
bullet The Project Core Team will include all the team leaders
bullet Project Teams  are specialist teams undertaking detailed work
bullet Administration Teams will help to ensure work progresses smoothly
bullet Authority and empowerment is provided to teams and leaders to control the work

Administration - This helps to ensure the work progresses smoothly and appropriate records are kept. Administration can also be responsible for providing checks and controls in the project:

bulletProgress reporting including format, meetings and reporting cycles
bullet Work allocation and time control
bullet Conformance to standards and procedures
bullet Record keeping and document management

The amount of time and resources required to undertake the work will vary from project to project. For small projects the organisation and administration will take very little time, whilst plans may be only a page or two. Whereas large, or complex, projects will require more time and resource effort than smaller projects, with much more detailed plans. 

If you need help with starting, establishing or initiating projects, or wish to find out how Migrators can help you improve the existing ways of managing projects, within your organisation please contact our specialist consultants, by email at info@migrators.co.uk, or by telephone on + 44 79 73 167 005.

Related Links

Project Management Workshops           Project Management

Staff development      Business Culture    Change management

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Last updated 2006                                               © Migrators Group 2006                           Web comments to: Papagoose@migrators.co.uk